上海翻譯公司_專業(yè)翻譯公司_上海宇譯翻譯公司[4008882116]官網(wǎng)

² 制度化、規(guī)范化、程序化是社會(huì)主義民主政治的根本保障

Socialist democracy can be fundamentally guaranteed through improved institutions, rules and regulations, and well-defined procedures.

²  依法規(guī)范網(wǎng)絡(luò)行為

Regulate online activities in accordance with the law

²  依法加強(qiáng)和規(guī)范公共服務(wù)

Improve and regulate pubic services on basis of law

²  加強(qiáng)社會(huì)組織立法，規(guī)范和引導(dǎo)各類社會(huì)組織健康發(fā)展

Improve legislation on social organizations through which to regulate and guide a sound development of all types of social organizations

²  推進(jìn)各級(jí)政府事權(quán)規(guī)范化、法律化

Work to ensure that the powers/functions/mandates of the government at each level are stipulated in law and the way they are exercised is consistent with laws and procedures.

²  增強(qiáng)法律法規(guī)的及時(shí)性、系統(tǒng)性、針對(duì)性、有效性

Make our legislation more responsive, systematic , relevant, and effective

²  堅(jiān)持系統(tǒng)治理、依法治理、綜合治理、源頭治理。

We will take a systematic, law-based, and holistic approach to governance and try to resolve root causes of problems, if there are any.

²  貫徹落實(shí)總體國(guó)家安全觀，加快國(guó)家安全法治建設(shè)，抓緊出臺(tái)發(fā)恐怖等一批急需法律。

We need to adopt a holistic approach to national security, move more quickly to develop rule of law in our national security efforts, and lose no time in enacting counter-terrorism laws that are urgently needed.

²  依法規(guī)范司法人員與當(dāng)事人、律師、特殊關(guān)系人、中介組織的接觸、交往行為。

We should, as required by law, regulate (ensure proper) contact between judicial officers and litigants, lawyers, special related persons, and intermediary agencies.

²  實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、政治清明、文化昌盛、社會(huì)公正、生態(tài)良好、實(shí)現(xiàn)我國(guó)和平發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)。

…so that China achieves economic growth, good governance, a flourishing culture, social justice, and a healthy ecology, and attains this strategic goals for peaceful development.

²  社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀

Socialist core values (core values of socialism)

²  使每一項(xiàng)立法都符合憲法精神

Make sure that every piece of legislation is consistent with the Constitution

²  健全憲法設(shè)施和監(jiān)督制度

Improve the Constitution-enforcing system and the constitutional review system

²  堅(jiān)持依法治國(guó)首先要堅(jiān)持依憲治國(guó)，堅(jiān)持依法執(zhí)政首先要堅(jiān)持依憲執(zhí)政。

To exercise the law-based governance of China, first we must exercise governance of the country based on the Constitution; to exercise state power on the basis of the law, first we must exercise state power on the basis of the Constitution.

²  將每年十二月四日定位國(guó)家憲法日。

We will designate December 4^th China’s Constitution Day.

²  建立憲法宣誓制度，凡經(jīng)人大及其常委會(huì)選舉或者決定任命的國(guó)家工作人員正式就職時(shí)公開(kāi)向憲法宣誓。

We will establish a system of pledging allegiance, whereby all those who are elected or appointed to public office by people’s congresses or their standing committees make a public pledge of allegiance to the Constitution when they officially assume office.

²  建立健全專門(mén)委員會(huì)、工作委員會(huì)立法專家顧問(wèn)制度

Establish a sound system whereby specialists may act as legislative advisors to the special committees of people’s congresses and the legislative affairs commissions of the standing committees of people’s congresses

²  引入第三方評(píng)估

Introduce third party evaluation

²  推薦基層民主和行業(yè)自律

Promote democracy at the community level and industry self-regulation

²  行政機(jī)關(guān)不得法外設(shè)定權(quán)力

Government bodies shall not assume power which is mot prescribed by law.

²  重大決策終身責(zé)任追究制度及責(zé)任倒查機(jī)制

A lifelong retroactive accountability mechanism for major decisions and a mechanism for retroactive investigation of accountability for major decisions

²  推進(jìn)綜合執(zhí)法

Carry out coordinated law enforcement

²  行政強(qiáng)制執(zhí)行體制

A system of enforcing administrative decisions

²  司法行政機(jī)關(guān)

Judicial administrative authorities

²  推動(dòng)實(shí)行審判權(quán)和執(zhí)行權(quán)相分離的體制改革試點(diǎn)

Keep power of adjudication and power of enforcement separated

²  司法人員

Those working in the judiciary

²  建立健全社會(huì)矛盾預(yù)警機(jī)制、 利益表達(dá)機(jī)制、協(xié)商溝通機(jī)制、救濟(jì)救助機(jī)制

Establish sound mechanisms for giving early warning about social conflicts, giving people channels to express their interests, settling conflicts through consultation and mediation, and providing legal remedies and assistance

²  行業(yè)性、專業(yè)性人民調(diào)解組織

Sector-wide and industry-wide organizations for mediation

²  完善立體化社會(huì)治安防控體系

Improve the multi-dimensional system for maintaining law and order

²  查處執(zhí)法犯法

Investigate and penalize law-enforcement officers for breaking laws/abuse of power

²  提高職業(yè)素養(yǎng)和專業(yè)水平

Improve their professional qualities/standards/performance and competence

²  完善法律職業(yè)準(zhǔn)入制度

Perfect the system for admission to legal professions

²  社會(huì)律師、公職律師、公司律師

Private lawyers, public sector lawyers, and corporate lawyers

²  政法委員會(huì)

The public security and judicial committee